Technological Competition, Employment and Innovation Policies in OECD Countries
Average customer rating: Not rated
    Technological Competition, Employment and Innovation Policies in OECD Countries
    Paul J.J. Welfens , David B. Audretsch , John T. Addison , and Hariolf Grupp
    Manufacturer: Springer
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Hardcover

    Labor PolicyLabor Policy | Popular Economics | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Popular Economics | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Strategy & CompetitionStrategy & Competition | Management & Leadership | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Operations ResearchOperations Research | Management & Leadership | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Production & OperationsProduction & Operations | Management & Leadership | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Labor & Industrial RelationsLabor & Industrial Relations | Economics | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | International | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Industries & Professions | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Federal GovernmentFederal Government | Levels of Government | Political Science | Social Sciences | Nonfiction | Subjects | Books
    All Amazon UpgradeAll Amazon Upgrade | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    Business & InvestingBusiness & Investing | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    NonfictionNonfiction | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    Business & InvestingBusiness & Investing | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    NonfictionNonfiction | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    ASIN: 3540634398

    Book Description

    High unemployment rates in the period of an internationalization of economies and an intensified technological competition are the main problems that exist in most EU countries. Taking stock of unemployment patterns, technological trends and employment opportunities in the EU and the US is crucial for the reform debate in Europe. In continental Europe, major problems are an insufficient creation of new firms in innovative technology fields, inadequate labor market developments and inconsistent R&D policies. Founded on new data evaluations, the book presents an innovative analysis of these topics and shows opportunities for reforms.

    Fundraising Fundamentals: A Guide to Annual Giving for Professionals and Volunteers
    Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    • An invalauable resource
    Fundraising Fundamentals: A Guide to Annual Giving for Professionals and Volunteers
    James M. Greenfield
    Manufacturer: Wiley
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Hardcover

    GeneralGeneral | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Nonprofit Organizations & CharitiesNonprofit Organizations & Charities | Industries & Professions | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Management & LeadershipManagement & Leadership | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books | Business Ethics | Consolidation & Merger | Decision-Making & Problem Solving | Distribution & Warehouse Management | Industrial | Information Management | Leadership | Management | Management Science | Motivational | Negotiating | Operations Research | Planning & Forecasting | Pricing | Production & Operations | Project Management | Quality Control | Risk Assessment | Statistics | Strategy & Competition | Systems & Planning | Systems Analysis | Teams | Total Quality Management | Training
    GeneralGeneral | Marketing | Marketing & Sales | Business & Investing | Subjects | Books
    Social Services & WelfareSocial Services & Welfare | Poverty | Current Events | Nonfiction | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Finance | Accounting & Finance | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    Look Inside Business BooksLook Inside Business Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
    Look Inside Nonfiction BooksLook Inside Nonfiction Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
    All Amazon UpgradeAll Amazon Upgrade | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    Business & InvestingBusiness & Investing | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    NonfictionNonfiction | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    Professional & TechnicalProfessional & Technical | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
    All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    Business & InvestingBusiness & Investing | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    NonfictionNonfiction | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    ProfessionalProfessional | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    Similar Items:
    1. Conducting a Successful Annual Giving Program Conducting a Successful Annual Giving Program
    2. Planned Giving Simplified: The Gift, The Giver, and the Gift Planner(AFP/Wiley Fund Development Series) (The AFP/Wiley Fund Development Series) Planned Giving Simplified: The Gift, The Giver, and the Gift Planner(AFP/Wiley Fund Development Series) (The AFP/Wiley Fund Development Series)
    3. How to Write Successful Fundraising Letters How to Write Successful Fundraising Letters
    4. Relationship Fundraising: A Donor Based Approach to the Business of Raising Money Relationship Fundraising: A Donor Based Approach to the Business of Raising Money
    5. Special Events: Proven Strategies for Nonprofit Fundraising Special Events: Proven Strategies for Nonprofit Fundraising

    ASIN: 0471209872

    Book Description

    "Fundraising Fundamentals is a practical and valuable resource for fundraising professionals, trustees, philanthropists, and nonprofit executives who aspire to raise substantial monies for worthy causes. I have utilized Jim Greenfield's literature in various fundraising courses . . . my students have benefited from the theory and substance that Jim so clearly conveys along with real-life models that can be applied to their respective organizations."
    -Stephen M. Levy, CFRE, President of Levy Philanthropic Counsel
    Former Chair of the Association of Professionals Foundation Board
    Adjunct Professor of Philanthropy, Columbia University

    Proven methods and techniques for running a successful annual giving campaign

    Learn how to carry out winning annual giving campaigns that will help your nonprofit organization grow and increase its financial resources with Fundraising Fundamentals. Complete with the essential basics of fundraising and comprehensive enough to help experienced fundraisers improve their campaigns, this up-to-date Second Edition features key material on:

    Customer Reviews:

    5 out of 5 stars An invalauable resource.......2002-04-11

    Fundraising Fundamentals by James Greenfield has been around for some time, and I have used it as a trusted resource time and again. This new edition is even better than the first. There are new sections covering telephone/telemarketing sklls, corporate solicitation, and the internet (this is particularly useful). There are also plenty of case studies and examples to help readers learn to implement the guidance Greenfield provides in their own nonprofit. Whatever your experience/skill level in your nonprofit, this is the one resource you should not do without!

    After the Divorce: A Do-It-Yourself Guide to Enforcing or Modifying a Divorce Judgment in Michigan
    Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    • Great Source for Info
    After the Divorce: A Do-It-Yourself Guide to Enforcing or Modifying a Divorce Judgment in Michigan
    Michael Maran
    Manufacturer: Grand River Press
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Paperback

    Divorce & SeparationDivorce & Separation | Family & Health Law | Law | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Law | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Law | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    ASIN: 093634315X

    Customer Reviews:

    4 out of 5 stars Great Source for Info.......2006-05-03

    I checked a copy of this book out of my local library and thought so much of it I bought one to own.

    It's THE owner's manual for any divorce filed in Michigan. Especially if you have kids and/or the Fiend of the Court (sic) is involved.

    M. Maran lays it out is simple and easy to follow steps. If your divorced in Michigan you need this book.

    Soil Responses to Climate Change (NATO ASI Series / Global Environmental Change)
    Average customer rating: Not rated
      Soil Responses to Climate Change (NATO ASI Series / Global Environmental Change)

      Manufacturer: Springer
      ProductGroup: Book
      Binding: Hardcover

      GeneralGeneral | Biology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Ecology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      Environmental ScienceEnvironmental Science | Earth Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Geography | Earth Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Geology | Earth Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      Soil ScienceSoil Science | Agricultural Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Agricultural Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Agricultural Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      EcologyEcology | Biological Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeographyGeography | Earth Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      ASIN: 3540583734

      Book Description

      Soils will play a central role in mediating the impact of climate change on natural and managed ecosystems.
      The book addresses the various responses of soil processes and properties to environmental change and highlights their contribution to the proper understanding of ecosystem behaviour.
      Topics include: Soil hydrology; landscape evolution; salinisation; desertification; soil nitrogen dynamics; soil carbon; soil microbiology; soil erosion; crop modelling.
      Modelling decomposition of standard plant material along an altitudinal gradient: A re-analysis of data of Couteaux et al. (2002) [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
      Average customer rating: Not rated
        Modelling decomposition of standard plant material along an altitudinal gradient: A re-analysis of data of Couteaux et al. (2002) [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
        W.G. Braakhekke , and A.M.G. de Bruijn
        Manufacturer: Elsevier
        ProductGroup: Book
        Binding: Digital
        ASIN: B000PC08SC

        Book Description

        This digital document is a journal article from Soil Biology and Biochemistry, published by Elsevier in 2007. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

        Description:
        We explored an alternative method to analyse data of Couteaux et al. [2002, Soil Biology and Biochemistry 34, 69-78] on the decomposition of a standard organic material in six soils along an altitudinal gradient in the Venezuelan Andes (65-3968ma.s.l.). Couteaux et al., fitted separate two-component decomposition models to data of the individual sites, allowing the initial size of the labile and the resistant component to differ between sites. This procedure led them to conclude that the initial size of the resistant component and its decomposition rate depend on temperature while decomposition rate of the labile component does not, which seems biologically unlikely and at variance with literature. As an alternative we fitted a single two-component model to the whole data set, using identical initial component sizes for all sites. We found no statistical ground for using variable initial component sizes. It appeared that the data does not allow a conclusion on the effect of temperature on the decomposition of the labile component. We also investigated alternatives for the values of Q"1"0 and T"o"p"t that were used by Couteaux et al., and found that temperature explains a larger part of the differences in decomposition rate among sites when using a Q"1"0 value of 3.75 instead of 2.2 and a T"o"p"t value of 27^oC instead of 25^oC. We discuss the arguments used in model selection and the consequences for predictions of long-term accumulation of soil carbon. Our analysis suggests an even stronger positive feedback between global warming and soil carbon emission than the analysis by Couteaux et al.
        N and C transformations in long-term N-fertilized forest soils in response to seasonal drought [An article from: Applied Soil Ecology]
        Average customer rating: Not rated
          N and C transformations in long-term N-fertilized forest soils in response to seasonal drought [An article from: Applied Soil Ecology]
          A. Smolander , L. Barnette , V. Kitunen , and I. Lumme
          Manufacturer: Elsevier
          ProductGroup: Book
          Binding: Digital
          ASIN: B000RR2H16

          Book Description

          This digital document is a journal article from Applied Soil Ecology, published by Elsevier in 2005. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

          Description:
          The aim of this study was to determine the response of N and C transformations in the soil to seasonal drought in repeatedly N-fertilized forest soils. The study sites were long-term N fertilization experiments in two Norway spruce (Picea abies L.) stands growing on rather fertile sites in southern Finland. The treatments were control (C), control exposed to seasonal drought (C+D), N fertilization (N), and N fertilization combined with drought (N+D). To the N-fertilized plots, about 600-1000kg/ha nitrogen had been applied over a period of 35 years. For the drought treatment, the plots were covered with a plastic roof 1-4m above ground level for 2-3 months in May-July. Soil was sampled before and after the drought treatments. Net N mineralization, net nitrification, and C mineralization (CO"2-evolution) were studied in incubation experiments after soil moisture had been adjusted to constant soil moisture content (60% water-holding capacity (WHC)). Taken as a whole, no major differences were observed in the net formation of mineral N in drought-treated soils compared to untreated soils, but in N-fertilized soil, net formation of mineral N tended to increase due to drought. Previous drought treatment also tended to increase net nitrification, but did not change the average rate of C mineralization, at least not in over the longer term. Soil samples were also incubated at the original soil moisture content. The response of different processes to drought seemed to vary, net nitrification being the most sensitive. Amounts of microbial biomass C and N were lowest in soil samples from the plots that had received N additions, but the drought-treated plots did not differ much from other plots.
          Response of soil microbial biomass and enzyme activities to the transient elevation of carbon dioxide in a semi-arid grassland [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
          Average customer rating: Not rated
            Response of soil microbial biomass and enzyme activities to the transient elevation of carbon dioxide in a semi-arid grassland [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
            E. Kandeler , A.R. Mosier , J.A. Morgan , and Milchunas
            Manufacturer: Elsevier
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Digital
            ASIN: B000PAA5BO

            Book Description

            This digital document is a journal article from Soil Biology and Biochemistry, published by Elsevier in 2006. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

            Description:
            Although elevation of CO"2 has been reported to impact soil microbial functions, little information is available on the spatial and temporal variation of this effect. The objective of this study was to determine the microbial response in a northern Colorado shortgrass steppe to a 5-year elevation of atmospheric CO"2 as well as the reversibility of the microbial response during a period of several months after shutting off the CO"2 amendment. The experiment was comprised of nine experimental plots: three chambered plots maintained at ambient CO"2 levels of 360@mmolmol^-^1 (ambient treatment), three chambered plots maintained at 720@mmolmol^-^1 CO"2 (elevated treatment) and three unchambered plots of equal ground area used as controls to monitor the chamber effect. Elevated CO"2 induced mainly an increase of enzyme activities (protease, xylanase, invertase, alkaline phosphatase, arylsulfatase) in the upper 5cm of the soil and did not change microbial biomass in the soil profile. Since rhizodeposition and newly formed roots enlarged the pool of easily available substrates mainly in the upper soil layers, enzyme regulation (production and activity) rather than shifts in microbial abundance was the driving factor for higher enzyme activities in the upper soil. Repeated soil sampling during the third to fifth year of the experiment revealed an enhancement of enzyme activities which varied in the range of 20-80%. Discriminant analysis including all microbiological properties revealed that the enzyme pattern in 1999 and 2000 was dominated by the CO"2 and chamber effect, while in 2001 the influence of elevated CO"2 increased and the chamber effect decreased. Although microbial biomass did not show any response to elevated CO"2 during the main experiment, a significant increase of soil microbial N was detected as a post-treatment effect probably due to lower nutrient (nitrogen) competition between microorganisms and plants in this N-limited ecosystem. Whereas most enzyme activities showed a significant post-CO"2 effect in spring 2002 (following the conclusion of CO"2 enrichment the previous autumn, 2001), selective depletion of substrates is speculated to be the cause for non-significant treatment effects of most enzyme activities later in summer and autumn, 2002. Therefore, additional belowground carbon input mainly entered the fast cycling carbon pool and contributed little to long-term carbon storage in the semi-arid grassland.
            Responses of oribatid mite communities to summer drought: The influence of litter type and quality [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
            Average customer rating: Not rated
              Responses of oribatid mite communities to summer drought: The influence of litter type and quality [An article from: Soil Biology and Biochemistry]
              A.R. Taylor , and V. Wolters
              Manufacturer: Elsevier
              ProductGroup: Book
              Binding: Digital
              ASIN: B000RR6TT2

              Book Description

              This digital document is a journal article from Soil Biology and Biochemistry, published by Elsevier in . The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

              Description:
              A litterbag experiment was used to study the impact of extended periods of summer drought on the structure of oribatid mite communities (Acari, Oribatida) developing in two litter types (beech, spruce) of two qualities (fresh, pre-incubated). Within each litter type, litter quality determined species composition and densities and, in turn, this determined the impact of drought upon the oribatid mite communities. In both litter types, drought had a greater impact on community development in the pre-incubated compared to the fresh litter. In the short-term perspective of the present study, oribatid mite communities in beech litter were less sensitive to summer drought than those in spruce litter. This was partly due to the presence of site-specific, drought-tolerant species but seemed also strongly related to differences in the decomposition patterns between the litter types. Marked changes in densities and composition of oribatid communities after only one period of summer-drought suggest that there is a potential for a significant alteration of oribatid community structure in both litter types if climatic changes persist.
              Seasonal soil and leaf CO"2 exchange rates in a Mediterranean holm oak forest and their responses to drought conditions [An article from: Atmospheric Environment]
              Average customer rating: Not rated
                Seasonal soil and leaf CO"2 exchange rates in a Mediterranean holm oak forest and their responses to drought conditions [An article from: Atmospheric Environment]
                D. Asensio , J. Penuelas , R. Ogaya , and J. Llusia
                Manufacturer: Elsevier
                ProductGroup: Book
                Binding: Digital
                ASIN: B000PDTJT0

                Book Description

                This digital document is a journal article from Atmospheric Environment, published by Elsevier in 2007. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

                Description:
                We measured the soil and leaf CO"2 exchange in Quercus ilex and Phillyrea latifolia seasonally throughout the year in a representative site of the Mediterranean region, a natural holm oak forest growing in the Prades Mountains in southeastern Catalonia. In the wet seasons (spring and autumn), we experimentally decreased soil moisture by 30%, by excluding rainfall and water runoff in 12 plots, 1x10m, and left 12 further plots as controls. Our aim was to predict the response of these gas exchanges to the drought forecasted for the next decades for this region by GCM and ecophysiological models. Annual average soil CO"2 exchange rate was 2.27+/-0.27@mmolCO"2m^-^2s^-^1. Annual average leaf CO"2 exchange rates were 8+/-1 and 5+/-1@mmolm^-^2s^-^1 in Q. ilex and P. latifolia, respectively. Soil respiration rates in control treatments followed a seasonal pattern similar to photosynthetic activity. They reached maximum values in spring and autumn (2.5-3.8@mmolm^-^2s^-^1 soil CO"2 emission rates and 7-15@mmolm^-^2s^-^1 net photosynthetic rates) and minimum values (almost 0 for both variables) in summer, showing that soil moisture was the most important factor driving the soil microbial activity and the photosynthetic activity of plants. In autumn, drought treatment strongly decreased net photosynthesis rates and stomatal conductance of Q. ilex by 44% and 53%, respectively. Soil respiration was also reduced by 43% under drought treatment in the wet seasons. In summer there were larger soil CO"2 emissions in drought plots than in control plots, probably driven by autotrophic (roots) metabolism. The results indicate that leaf and soil CO"2 exchange may be strongly reduced (by ca. 44%) by the predicted decreases of soil water availability in the next decades. Long-term studies are needed to confirm these predictions or to find out possible acclimation of those processes.
                Seasonal soil VOC exchange rates in a Mediterranean holm oak forest and their responses to drought conditions [An article from: Atmospheric Environment]
                Average customer rating: Not rated
                  Seasonal soil VOC exchange rates in a Mediterranean holm oak forest and their responses to drought conditions [An article from: Atmospheric Environment]
                  D. Asensio , J. Penuelas , R. Ogaya , and J. Llusia
                  Manufacturer: Elsevier
                  ProductGroup: Book
                  Binding: Digital
                  ASIN: B000PDTJTA

                  Book Description

                  This digital document is a journal article from Atmospheric Environment, published by Elsevier in 2007. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

                  Description:
                  Available information on soil volatile organic compound (VOC) exchange, emissions and uptake, is very scarce. We here describe the amounts and seasonality of soil VOC exchange during a year in a natural Mediterranean holm oak forest growing in Southern Catalonia. We investigated changes in soil VOC dynamics in drought conditions by decreasing the soil moisture to 30% of ambient conditions by artificially excluding rainfall and water runoff, and predicted the response of VOC exchange to the drought forecasted in the Mediterranean region for the next decades by GCM and ecophysiological models. The annual average of the total (detected) soil VOC and total monoterpene exchange rates were 3.2+/-3.2 and -0.4+/-0.3@mgm^-^2h^-^1, respectively, in control plots. These values represent 0.003% of the total C emitted by soil at the study site as CO"2 whereas the annual mean of soil monoterpene exchange represents 0.0004% of total C. Total soil VOC exchange rates in control plots showed seasonal variations following changes in soil moisture and phenology. Maximum values were found in spring (17+/-8@mgm^-^2h^-^1). Although there was no significant global effect of drought treatment on the total soil VOC exchange rates, annual average of total VOC exchange rates in drought plots resulted in an uptake rate (-0.5+/-1.8@mgm^-^2h^-^1) instead of positive net emission rates. Larger soil VOC and monoterpene exchanges were measured in drought plots than in control plots in summer, which might be mostly attributable to autotrophic (roots) metabolism. The results show that the diversity and magnitude of monoterpene and VOC soil emissions are low compared with plant emissions, that they are driven by soil moisture, that they represent a very small part of the soil-released carbon and that they may be strongly reduced or even reversed into net uptakes by the predicted decreases of soil water availability in the next decades. In all cases, it seems that VOC fluxes in soil might have greater impact on soil ecology than on atmospheric chemistry.
                  Soil moisture regulates the biological response of elevated atmospheric CO"2 concentrations in a coupled atmosphere biosphere model [An article from: Global and Planetary Change]
                  Average customer rating: Not rated
                    Soil moisture regulates the biological response of elevated atmospheric CO"2 concentrations in a coupled atmosphere biosphere model [An article from: Global and Planetary Change]
                    D. Niyogi , and Y. Xue
                    Manufacturer: Elsevier
                    ProductGroup: Book
                    Binding: Digital
                    ASIN: B000PC0346

                    Book Description

                    This digital document is a journal article from Global and Planetary Change, published by Elsevier in 2006. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

                    Description:
                    Terrestrial biosphere models/land surface models are routinely used to study the effects of CO"2 doubling and climate change. The objective of this study is to show that the biological response associated with CO"2 doubling is important, and that the effects intrinsically depend on the soil moisture state. Therefore, using a coupled biosphere-atmosphere model, we tested the hypothesis that the biological effects of CO"2 changes in biosphere models are significantly coupled to the hydrological feedback via soil moisture availability in a terrestrial biosphere/land surface model. The results from a 15-day simulation of a photosynthesis-based land surface model, dynamically coupled to an atmospheric boundary layer and surface energy balance scheme, were analyzed to test the hypothesis. The objective was to analyze the biological effects of CO"2 doubling under high as well as limiting soil moisture conditions for prescribed changes to the vegetation/land use type. The approach was to analyze the results from a coupled land surface-atmosphere model obtained by changing the biome type for each run. Sensitivity for all of the nine global vegetation type changes, as defined through the Simple Biosphere Model ver. 2 (SiB2) land cover classification, were analyzed for evapotranspiration and net carbon assimilation. The results indicated that: (i) the soil moisture (and its interaction with CO"2) has a direct (first-order) effect on the biological effects of CO"2 changes and the terrestrial ecosystem response; (ii) the biological impacts associated with CO"2 changes in a biospheric model should be interpreted in consideration of the soil moisture status; and droughts or high soil moisture availability can enhance or completely balance or even reverse the effects associated with CO"2 changes; (iii) for each vegetation type, the model results indicated a different response to soil moisture and CO"2 changes; and resolving the direct and indirect effects explicitly, both C3 and C4 vegetation, appeared to be significantly affected by the biological effects of CO"2 changes, and (iv) the explicit coupling between soil moisture/hydrological state and the CO"2 changes need to be explicitly considered in projecting climate change impacts. The study results also indicated that feedback pathways can be efficiently determined by dissociating the direct and the interactive effects of CO"2 impacts.
                    Tree-ring record of hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics: Landscape responses to climate variation during the last 400yr in the Colorado Plateau, ... article from: Global and Planetary Change]
                    Average customer rating: Not rated
                      Tree-ring record of hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics: Landscape responses to climate variation during the last 400yr in the Colorado Plateau, ... article from: Global and Planetary Change]
                      J.R. McAuliffe , L.A. Scuderi , and L.D. McFadden
                      Manufacturer: Elsevier
                      ProductGroup: Book
                      Binding: Digital
                      ASIN: B000RRA4A2

                      Book Description

                      This digital document is a journal article from Global and Planetary Change, published by Elsevier in 2006. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

                      Description:
                      Dendrogeomorphologic approaches were used to study hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics in a small drainage basin in the Colorado Plateau of northeastern Arizona, U.S.A. Root exposure in pinyon pines indicated hillslope erosion averaged 1.9mm/yr over the last 400yr, but erosion has been highly episodic. Negative increment growth anomalies in hillslope trees are interpreted as the consequence of rapid aerial exposure of roots by erosion. During the last 300yr, two of three major episodes of these growth anomalies occurred after abrupt transitions from prolonged, multi-year droughts to sustained, lengthy periods of above-average precipitation. The most recent episode of these growth anomalies began within a few years after 1905 and was associated with the largest precipitation shift (drought to wet interval) in the last 400yr. In contrast to trees on eroding hillslopes, increment growth of trees in more geomorphically stable landscape positions closely tracked the regional precipitation signal. Two major alluvial fills on the adjacent valley floor are also linked to the abrupt changes in precipitation regimes and the associated increases in delivery of runoff and sediments from slopes. The clay-cemented sandstones weather rapidly; rapid weathering and sediment production make slopes highly responsive to decadal precipitation changes. Significant vegetation declines on slopes during extreme drought make hillslope soils more prone to erosion if heavy precipitation follows soon thereafter.

                      Micromanipulation by Light in Biology and Medicine: the Laser Microbeam and Optical Tweezers (Methods in Bioengineering)
                      Average customer rating: 3 out of 5 stars
                      • Excellent overview, gives the basics & interesting uses.
                      • we are manafacture exporters of surgical manicure scissors
                      Micromanipulation by Light in Biology and Medicine: the Laser Microbeam and Optical Tweezers (Methods in Bioengineering)
                      Karl Otto Greulich
                      Manufacturer: Birkhäuser Boston
                      ProductGroup: Book
                      Binding: Hardcover

                      BiophysicsBiophysics | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                      Cell BiologyCell Biology | Biology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                      GeneralGeneral | Biology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                      ResearchResearch | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                      ResearchResearch | Education | Science | Subjects | Books
                      Methodology & StatisticsMethodology & Statistics | Experiments, Instruments & Measurement | Science | Subjects | Books
                      GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
                      GeneralGeneral | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                      GeneralGeneral | Research | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                      GeneralGeneral | Biology | Biological Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                      All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                      MedicineMedicine | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                      ProfessionalProfessional | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                      ScienceScience | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                      ASIN: 0817638733

                      Book Description

                      Laser micromanipulation--implying perforation, cutting and welding of biological objects using. optical tweezers, as well as moving them just by using, forces generated by a laser microbeam--is becoming an increasingly popular technique for studying biological objects, especially automatedDNA sequencing. This book is an excellent introduction to the basics and primarily biological applications of optical trapping and laser microbeam techniques. The author, one of the pioneers of the microbeam technique, examines the field in depth, covering basic physical principles to applications in cell and molecular biology, and biomedicine. This book bridges the gap between physicists who understand the underlying principles of the method but are not aware of its numerous biological applications, and biologists who seek background information on the underlying principles.

                      Customer Reviews:

                      5 out of 5 stars Excellent overview, gives the basics & interesting uses........2001-06-26

                      I work in Optical Tweezers and have done for a few years now. This book is very interesting, so much so that I'd love to own a copy! Unfortunately, I can't really afford it, but it'll certainly be on my Wish List! My supervisor saw it and is going to buy one for the group, so at least I'll have easy access to it.

                      1 out of 5 stars we are manafacture exporters of surgical manicure scissors.......2000-02-06

                      Dear Sir,

                      We take this opportunity in introducing ourselves as exporters and manufacture of surgical instruments manicure Scissors Nail Cutter and tweezers . We would be pleased to have a cordial business relations with you as our valued customers have always been appreciating our quality and services always. Having economies of large scale production,we are able to produce goods at very desirable and competitive prices. We assure you our best services and cooperation always. For free samples please contact us at any time convenient to you.

                      Looking forward to hearing from you; in the mean time we remain with best regards

                      Thanking you faithfully yours For Moon Trading.

                      Shahbaz ahmad Marketing Manager contact us. chand@skt.wol.net.pk Fax +92 0432 559527

                      Laser Chemistry in the UK: A special issue of the journal Laser Chemistry
                      Average customer rating: Not rated
                        Laser Chemistry in the UK: A special issue of the journal Laser Chemistry

                        Manufacturer: Routledge
                        ProductGroup: Book
                        Binding: Paperback

                        General & ReferenceGeneral & Reference | Chemistry | Science | Subjects | Books
                        InorganicInorganic | Chemistry | Science | Subjects | Books
                        GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
                        LasersLasers | Light | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
                        Clinical ChemistryClinical Chemistry | Pathology | Specialties | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                        General & ReferenceGeneral & Reference | Chemistry | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                        InorganicInorganic | Chemistry | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                        Clinical ChemistryClinical Chemistry | Pathology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                        ASIN: 3718648695
                        XI International Symposium on Gas Flow and Chemical Lasers and High-Power Laser Conference: 25-30 August 1996 Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Uk (Spie Proceedings Series, Volume 3092)
                        Average customer rating: Not rated
                          XI International Symposium on Gas Flow and Chemical Lasers and High-Power Laser Conference: 25-30 August 1996 Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Uk (Spie Proceedings Series, Volume 3092)

                          Manufacturer: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engine
                          ProductGroup: Book
                          Binding: Paperback

                          ChemistryChemistry | Science | Subjects | Books | Alkaloids | Analytic | Biochemistry | Catalysis | Chemical Engineering | Chemical Physics | Chromatography | Clinical | Crystallography | Environmental | General & Reference | Geochemistry | Industrial & Technical | Inorganic | Metals | Molecular Chemistry | Nuclear Chemistry | Organic | Photochemistry | Physical & Theoretical | Polymers & Macromolecules | Safety | Solutions & Colloids | Spectroscopy | Stereochemistry | Surface Chemistry
                          GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
                          GeneralGeneral | Dynamics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
                          DynamicsDynamics | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                          ASIN: 0819425079

                          Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)
                          Average customer rating: Not rated
                            Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)
                            Ervin B. Podgorsak
                            Manufacturer: Springer
                            ProductGroup: Book
                            Binding: Hardcover

                            BiophysicsBiophysics | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                            Molecular BiologyMolecular Biology | Biology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                            GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
                            GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
                            Diagnostic ImagingDiagnostic Imaging | Radiology | Specialties | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                            GeneralGeneral | Radiology | Specialties | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                            BiophysicsBiophysics | Biological Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                            GeneralGeneral | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                            GeneralGeneral | Radiology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                            Diagnostic ImagingDiagnostic Imaging | Radiology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                            Look Inside Science BooksLook Inside Science Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
                            All Amazon UpgradeAll Amazon Upgrade | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
                            MedicineMedicine | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
                            Professional & TechnicalProfessional & Technical | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
                            ScienceScience | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
                            All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                            MedicineMedicine | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                            ProfessionalProfessional | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                            ScienceScience | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                            Similar Items:
                            1. Introduction to Radiological Physics and Radiation Dosimetry Introduction to Radiological Physics and Radiation Dosimetry
                            2. Physics for Radiation Protection: A Handbook Physics for Radiation Protection: A Handbook
                            3. Radiobiology for the Radiologist Radiobiology for the Radiologist
                            4. The Physics of Radiation Therapy The Physics of Radiation Therapy
                            5. Atoms, Radiation, and Radiation Protection, 2nd Edition Atoms, Radiation, and Radiation Protection, 2nd Edition

                            Accessories:
                            1. Pediatric and Adolescent Musculoskeletal MRI: A Case-Based Approach Pediatric and Adolescent Musculoskeletal MRI: A Case-Based Approach
                            2. Diffuse Lung Diseases: Clinical Features, Pathology, HRCT Diffuse Lung Diseases: Clinical Features, Pathology, HRCT
                            3. Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging of the Brain Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging of the Brain

                            ASIN: 3540250417

                            Book Description

                            This book summarizes the radiation physics knowledge that professionals working in medical physics need to master for efficient and safe dealings with ionizing radiation. It contains eight chapters, each chapter covering a specific group of subjects related to radiation physics and is intended as a textbook for a course in radiation physics in medical-physics graduate programs. However, the book may also be of interest to the large number of professionals, not only medical physicists, who in their daily occupations deal with various aspects of medical physics and find a need to improve their understanding of radiation physics.

                            The main target audience for this book is graduate students studying for M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in medical physics, who haveto possess the necessary physics and mathematics background knowledge to be able to follow and master the complete textbook. Medical residents, technology students and biomedical engineering students may find certain sections too challenging or esoteric, yet they will find many sections interesting and useful in their studies.

                            Candidates preparing for professional certification exams in any of the medical physics subspecialties should find the material useful, and some of the material would also help candidates preparing for certification examinations in medical dosimetry or radiation-related medical specialties.

                            Numerous textbooks are available covering the various subspecialties of medical physics but they generally make a transition from the elementary basic physics directly into the intricacies of the given medical physics subspecialty. The intent of this textbook is to provide the missing link between the elementary physics on the one hand and the physics of the subspecialties on the other hand.

                            The Modern Technology Of Radiation Oncology: A Compendium for Medical Physicists and Radiation Oncologists
                            Average customer rating: Not rated
                              The Modern Technology Of Radiation Oncology: A Compendium for Medical Physicists and Radiation Oncologists

                              Manufacturer: Medical Physics Publishing Corporation
                              ProductGroup: Book
                              Binding: Hardcover

                              GeneralGeneral | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                              GeneralGeneral | Oncology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                              OncologyOncology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                              All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
                              Similar Items:
                              1. The Physics of Radiation Therapy The Physics of Radiation Therapy
                              2. Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities
                              3. Treatment Planning in Radiation Oncology Treatment Planning in Radiation Oncology
                              4. A Practical Guide to Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy A Practical Guide to Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
                              5. The Physics of Radiotherapy X-Rays from Linear Accelerators The Physics of Radiotherapy X-Rays from Linear Accelerators

                              ASIN: 1930524250
                              Radiation Oncology: A Physicist's-Eye View (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)
                              Average customer rating: Not rated
                                Radiation Oncology: A Physicist's-Eye View (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)
                                Michael Goitein
                                Manufacturer: Springer
                                ProductGroup: Book
                                Binding: Hardcover

                                BiophysicsBiophysics | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                                Molecular BiologyMolecular Biology | Biology | Biological Sciences | Science | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
                                BiotechnologyBiotechnology | Special Topics | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Oncology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Subjects | Books
                                BiotechnologyBiotechnology | Bioengineering | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                                OncologyOncology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                                BiotechnologyBiotechnology | Basic Sciences | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                                BiophysicsBiophysics | Biological Sciences | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
                                Accessories:
                                1. Intermediate Physics for Medicine and Biology (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering) Intermediate Physics for Medicine and Biology (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)
                                2. Controlled Nanoscale Motion: Nobel Symposium 131 (Lecture Notes in Physics) Controlled Nanoscale Motion: Nobel Symposium 131 (Lecture Notes in Physics)
                                3. Physics of the Human Body (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering) Physics of the Human Body (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering)

                                ASIN: 0387726446

                                Book Description

                                Radiation Oncology: A Physicist's-Eye View was written for both physicists and medical oncologists with the aim of helping them approach the use of radiation in the treatment of cancer with understanding, confidence, and imagination. The book will let practitioners in one field understand the problems of, and find solutions for, practitioners in the other. It will help them to know "why" certain approaches are fruitful while, at the same time, encouraging them to ask the question "Why not?" in the face of assertions that some proposal of theirs is impractical, unreasonable, or impossible. Unlike a textbook, fo rmal and complete developments of the topics are not among the goals. Instead, the reader will develop a foundation for understanding what the author has found to be matters of importance in radiation oncology during over thirty years of experience. Presentations cover, in largely non-technical language, the principal physical and biological aspects of radiation treatment and address practical clinical considerations in planning and delivering therapy. The importance of the assessment of uncertainties is emphasized. Topics include: an overview of the physics of the interactions of radiation with matter; the definition of the goals and the design of radiation therapy approaches; living with uncertainty; biophysical models of radiation damage; computer-based optimization of treatments; and proton therapy. Formulae and quantitation in general have been avoided in the belief that an understanding of the majority of important medical and biological issues in radiation oncology generally cannot be achieved through mathematical relationships. This unique and highly readable book will be indispensable both to beginners and to those with experience in either medical physics or radiation oncology.

                                The author, who is Professor of Radiation Oncology Emeritus at Harvard Medical School, was an early pioneer in the development of image-based treatment planning and has been responsible for developing and putting into clinical practice such widely used tools as: digitally reconstructed radiographs, dose-volume histograms, and beam’s-eye view and has been a leader in the development of proton beam therapy.

                                The Talmud vol. 13: The Steinsaltz Edition: Tractate Ta'Anit, Part I
                                Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
                                • A help and a pleasure
                                • Easy access to Talmud
                                The Talmud vol. 13: The Steinsaltz Edition: Tractate Ta'Anit, Part I
                                Adin Rabbi Steinsaltz
                                Manufacturer: Random House
                                ProductGroup: Book
                                Binding: Hardcover

                                ClassicsClassics | General | Literature & Fiction | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Religion & Spirituality | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Judaism | Religion & Spirituality | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Sacred Writings | Judaism | Religion & Spirituality | Subjects | Books
                                TalmudTalmud | Sacred Writings | Judaism | Religion & Spirituality | Subjects | Books
                                GeneralGeneral | Bible & Other Sacred Texts | Religion & Spirituality | Subjects | Books
                                Similar Items:
                                1. The Talmud vol. 14: The Steinsaltz Edition : Tractate Ta'Anit, Part II The Talmud vol. 14: The Steinsaltz Edition : Tractate Ta'Anit, Part II
                                2. The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Edition, Volume 18: Tractate Sanhedrin Part IV (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition) The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Edition, Volume 18: Tractate Sanhedrin Part IV (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition)
                                3. The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Edition, Volume 9: Tractate Ketubot Part III (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition) The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Edition, Volume 9: Tractate Ketubot Part III (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition)
                                4. The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Editon, Volume 10: Tractate Ketubot, Part IV (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition) The Talmud, The Steinsaltz Editon, Volume 10: Tractate Ketubot, Part IV (Talmud the Steinsaltz Edition)
                                5. The Talmud vol. 11: The Steinsaltz Edition : Tractate Ketubot, Part V. The Talmud vol. 11: The Steinsaltz Edition : Tractate Ketubot, Part V.

                                ASIN: 0679429611
                                Release Date: 1995-05-30

                                Customer Reviews:

                                5 out of 5 stars A help and a pleasure .......2005-10-09

                                This tractate is one rich in Aggadic ( story) material, and of especially great pleasure to learn. The Steinsaltz edition which I used at one point in studying this Tractate provided a wealth of background information, aside from also helping this one poor learner better understand the suggiot in question.

                                5 out of 5 stars Easy access to Talmud.......2000-05-29

                                This edition is perfect if your not too hot on your aramaic. It has a clear lay out and a good translation. It provides an easy to follow english version with the hebrew layed out along side and tries its best to keep the style and order of the original.

                                Books:

                                1. Termination of Employment Digest
                                2. The Boston Jobbank 1999 (Boston Jobbank)
                                3. The Castilian Crisis of the Seventeenth Century: New Perspectives on the Economic and Social History of Seventeenth-Century Spain (Past and Present Publications)
                                4. The Costs of Worker Dislocation
                                5. The Formation of a Labour Market in Russia
                                6. The Fragile Middle Class: Americans in Debt
                                7. The Great American Gun Debate: Essays on Firearms & Violence
                                8. The Investor's Guide to Economic Indicators
                                9. The Problem of Labour in Fourteenth-Century England
                                10. The Rise of Modern Business in Great Britain, the United States, and Japan, Second Edition, Revised and Updated

                                Books Index

                                Books Home

                                Recommended Books

                                1. History: Fiction or Science
                                2. Guide to Owning a Labrador Retriever: Puppy Care, Retrieving, Training, History, Health, Breed Stand
                                3. Handbook of Ancient Water Technology
                                4. History: Fiction or Science
                                5. Hidden Idaho: Including Boise, Sun Valley, and Yellowstone National Park
                                6. Library Lion
                                7. Good Night, Gorilla
                                8. Careers for Perfectionists & Other Meticulous Types
                                9. Executive Report on Strategies in Kazakhstan, 2000 edition
                                10. Farragut: America's First Admiral